PERAC Memo #23 - 2012: Service Purchases Pursuant to G.L. c. 32, § 3
Service Purchases Pursuant to G.L. c. 32, § 3
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This memo explains the implementation of Chapter 176 of the Acts of 2011, which amends G.L. c. 32, §3(8)(b) to require actuarially assumed interest (rather than buyback interest) on service purchases not completed within specified deadlines, effective April 2, 2012. Boards must apply buyback interest only if members in service/inactive members complete purchases or enter installment agreements (max 5 years) by April 2, 2013, and must apply similar deadline rules (one year from re-entry or April 2, 2013, whichever is later) for reinstated/re-entering members; failure to meet these deadlines or default on an installment agreement requires the board to prospectively switch to full actuarial assumed interest on the outstanding balance. Boards should review pending and future service purchase agreements to ensure compliance with these new interest-rate and deadline requirements.
Full Text
TO: All Retirement Boards
FROM: Joseph E. Connarton, Executive Director
RE: Service Purchases Pursuant to G.L. c. 32, § 3
DATE: March 2, 2012
CORRECTED
Section 9 of Chapter 176 of the Acts of 2011 amends G.L. c. 32, § 3(8)(b) by requiring that the interest charged on a
purchase of service be increased if the service purchase is not made within a specified time period. Only service
purchases made under G.L. c. 32, § 3 will be affected. Currently, purchases of service under Section 3 are made with
buyback interest. This amendment, which takes effect on April 2, 2012, provides that service purchases not made
within the specified time frame will be subject to actuarially assumed interest.
Section 9 has specific provisions that are only applicable to two specific groups - members and members reinstated into
service. Section 9 is to be applied to these two groups as detailed in this memorandum.
Members as of April 2, 2012
As of April 2, 2012, any member in service or inactive member , who wishes to buy back service pursuant to G.L. c.
32, § 3 will continue to be charged the buyback interest rate only if the member completes the entire buy back or
service purchase or enters into an installment agreement for such service by April 2, 2013. The installment agreement
cannot exceed a term of five years. If the member cannot complete the purchase by April 2, 2013 or defaults on the
installment agreement, the retirement board must prospectively charge the member full actuarial assumed interest on
the outstanding balance as of April 2, 2013 or on the outstanding balance as of the date the member defaulted on the
installment agreement.
Members Reinstated or Re-entering into Service
As of April 2, 2012, any member who re-enters or is reinstated into service, who is eligible to purchase service under
Chapter 32, § 3 and who enters into an installment agreement within the later of one year from the date of re-entry or
reinstatement or April 2, 2013 is to be charged the buyback interest rate on the entire buyback or service purchase to
determine the amount owed to the system in a lump sum or in installments. The installment agreement cannot exceed
a term of five years. If the member defaults on the installment agreement, the retirement board must prospectively
charge the member full actuarial assumed interest on the outstanding balance as of the date the member defaults on
the installment agreement or April 2, 2013 whichever date is later.
As of April 2, 2012, any member who re-enters or is reinstated into service, who is eligible to purchase service under
Chapter 32, § 3 and who does not purchase the service or enter into an installment agreement within the later of one
year from the date of re-entry or reinstatement or April 2, 2013 is to be charged the full actuarial assumed interest rate
on the entire buyback or service purchase. The member may still enter into an installment agreement to pay back this
amount and the installment agreement cannot exceed a term of five years.
Example:
A member enters into an installment agreement (or is already in an installment agreement) to purchase service. The
initial amount the member owes in a lump sum is $50,000. The member makes payments for a period of time then
defaults on the agreement and has an outstanding balance of $10,000. The member returns 10 years after the default
and wishes to complete the payment. Assuming the actuarial assumed interest rate is 8%, the board would charge the
member $21,589.25 to purchase the remaining service. This amount is calculated in accordance with the following
equation:
Memorandum #23, 2012
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New amount owed = Outstanding balance at default x (1 + act. assumed int. rate)
where “t” is the time, in years and months, from the date of default to the new payment date
In our example: $10,000 x (1.08)10 = $10,000 x 2.158925 = $21,589.25
New Members as of April 2, 2013
As of April 2, 2013, any person who first becomes a member in service who wishes to buy back service pursuant to G.L.
c. 32, § 3 must be charged full actuarial assumed interest on the entire buyback or service purchase. A person with
properly excluded non-membership service is considered a new member if such person first became a new member on
or after April 2, 2013. Any person who first established membership prior to April 2, 2012 is considered a member
reinstated or re-entering into service, not a new member.
Retirement boards are encouraged to contact members and make them aware of these changes as soon as possible in
order for members to have the opportunity to maximize the period in which such members can make the purchase and
take advantage of the lower buy back interest rate.
Moreover, it must be noted that the buy back process can be slowed when the buy back involves a member’s service in
multiple retirement systems. As a result, it is imperative that members begin the buy back process as soon as possible
to meet the deadlines set forth in Section 9.
Beginning in January 2013, PERAC will issue repayment worksheets with factors for the full actuarial assumed interest
rates.
We trust the foregoing is of assistance. If you have any questions concerning this matter, do not hesitate to contact this
office.
Please refer to the PERAC Pre-Tax Rollover Acknowledgement Form for specific information regarding how an
inactive member can purchase creditable service only through an eligible rollover.
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